Monolith Architecture
Monolith architecture refers to a traditional software design model where all components of an application are interconnected and interdependent, forming a single, unified system. In the context of Industry 4.0, monolith architecture can be used to manage centralized manufacturing processes where all functionalities, from data collection to process automation, are housed within a single platform. This approach simplifies deployment and testing, as everything is contained within one codebase. However, it can pose scalability and flexibility challenges, especially as industries evolve and require integration with newer technologies like IIoT and AI. Transitioning to microservices or modular architectures might be necessary to overcome these limitations and enhance adaptability in a rapidly changing industrial landscape.